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AQA GCSE · Question 01.7 · Quantitative chemistry

What is the chemical formula for Water?

Answer options:

A.

CuO

B.

CuS

C.

CuSO₄

D.

H₂O

E.

H₂SO₄

How to approach this question

Recall the common chemical formula for water, which consists of hydrogen and oxygen atoms.

Full Answer

D.H₂O✓ Correct
H₂O
Water is a well-known chemical compound. Its molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to a single oxygen atom. The chemical symbol for hydrogen is H and for oxygen is O. The subscript 2 after H indicates there are two hydrogen atoms. Therefore, the formula is H₂O.

Common mistakes

✗ Confusing water with other common compounds like sulfuric acid. ✗ Selecting a formula containing elements not present in water, like copper (Cu) or sulfur (S).

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