Table 4 gives some information about disposable cups. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of using coated paper and poly(styrene) to make disposable cups. Use Table 4 and your knowledge and understanding of life cycle assessments (LCAs).

This question requires a balanced comparison of the two types of cups based on the provided data and knowledge of Life Cycle Assessments (LCAs). **Coated Paper Cups:** - **Advantages:** The raw material, wood, is a **renewable resource**. The table also shows they are **biodegradable**, meaning they will break down naturally over time and not persist in the environment. - **Disadvantages:** They require significantly **more energy** to manufacture (550 units) compared to polystyrene cups. They are also **not recyclable**, meaning they will end up in landfill or be incinerated. **Poly(styrene) Cups:** - **Advantages:** They require much **less energy** to manufacture (200 units). They are also **recyclable**, which allows the material to be reused, conserving resources and reducing waste. - **Disadvantages:** The raw material, crude oil, is a **non-renewable resource**, which will eventually run out. They are **not biodegradable**, so if they are sent to landfill, they will persist for hundreds of years, contributing to plastic pollution.