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    PracticeAQA GCSEAQA GCSE Physics Foundation Tier Paper 1Question 03.2
    Easy2 marksStructured
    EnergyFoundationEnergyGravitational Potential EnergyCalculation

    AQA GCSE · Question 03.2 · Energy

    When using the zip wire, the person moved through a vertical height of 2.0 m.
    The person has a mass of 45 kg.
    gravitational field strength = 9.8 N/kg.
    Calculate the change in gravitational potential energy of the person.
    Use the equation:
    gravitational potential energy = mass × gravitational field strength × height

    How to approach this question

    1. Write down the equation for gravitational potential energy (GPE). 2. Identify the values given in the question: mass (m) = 45 kg, gravitational field strength (g) = 9.8 N/kg, and height (h) = 2.0 m. 3. Substitute these values into the equation. 4. Calculate the result.

    Full Answer

    GPE = mass × g × height GPE = 45 kg × 9.8 N/kg × 2.0 m GPE = 882 J
    Gravitational potential energy (GPE) is the energy an object has due to its position in a gravitational field. The change in GPE is calculated when an object moves vertically. The equation is: ΔGPE = m × g × Δh Where: - m = mass (45 kg) - g = gravitational field strength (9.8 N/kg) - Δh = change in vertical height (2.0 m) Substituting the values: ΔGPE = 45 × 9.8 × 2.0 ΔGPE = 441 × 2.0 ΔGPE = 882 J

    Common mistakes

    ✗ Using the wrong values in the equation. ✗ Forgetting one of the terms (e.g., just calculating m × g). ✗ Calculation errors.
    Question 03.1All questionsQuestion 03.3

    Practice the full AQA GCSE Physics Foundation Tier Paper 1

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