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AQA GCSE · Question 06.2 · Energy
The mass of the battery in the electric car is 420 kg.
The total mass of the electric car is 1610 kg.
Calculate the mass of the battery as a percentage of the total mass of the electric car.
The mass of the battery in the electric car is 420 kg.
The total mass of the electric car is 1610 kg.
Calculate the mass of the battery as a percentage of the total mass of the electric car.
How to approach this question
1. Recall the formula for calculating a percentage: (part / whole) × 100.
2. Identify the "part" (mass of the battery = 420 kg) and the "whole" (total mass of the car = 1610 kg).
3. Substitute these values into the formula.
4. Calculate the result.
Full Answer
Percentage = (mass of battery / total mass) × 100
Percentage = (420 / 1610) × 100
Percentage = 0.2608... × 100
Percentage ≈ 26.1 %
To find the mass of the battery as a percentage of the total mass, we use the formula:
Percentage = (Part Value / Total Value) × 100
In this case:
- Part Value = mass of the battery = 420 kg
- Total Value = total mass of the car = 1610 kg
Calculation:
Percentage = (420 / 1610) × 100
Percentage = 0.260869... × 100
Percentage = 26.0869... %
Rounding to one decimal place gives 26.1%. An answer of 26% would also likely be accepted.
Common mistakes
✗ Dividing the total mass by the battery mass.
✗ Forgetting to multiply by 100.
✗ Calculation errors.
Practice the full AQA GCSE Physics Foundation Tier Paper 1
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