The cumulative frequency diagram below shows information about a sample of 100 trees in a large field. The shortest tree in the field is 1 m in height. The tallest tree in the field is 27 m in height. Use this information and the cumulative frequency diagram to complete a box plot for the trees in the field.

A box plot requires 5 values: Minimum, Lower Quartile (LQ), Median, Upper Quartile (UQ), and Maximum. 1. **Minimum and Maximum:** These are given in the question as 1m and 27m. 2. **Median (Q2):** This is the value at the 50% mark. Total frequency is 100, so find 50 on the cumulative frequency axis. Go across to the curve and down to the height axis to read the value. (50 -> 12m). 3. **Lower Quartile (Q1):** This is the value at the 25% mark. Find 25 on the cumulative frequency axis. Go across to the curve and down to the height axis. (25 -> 9m). 4. **Upper Quartile (Q3):** This is the value at the 75% mark. Find 75 on the cumulative frequency axis. Go across to the curve and down to the height axis. (75 -> 16m). 5. **Draw the box plot:** - Draw a vertical line at the minimum (1) and maximum (27). These are the whiskers. - Draw a box from the LQ (9) to the UQ (16). - Draw a vertical line inside the box at the median (12). - Connect the box to the whiskers with horizontal lines.