Medium1 markMultiple Choice
Domain 2.1: Relational Data StorageDomain 2Data StorageSQL Managed InstanceDisaster Recovery

AZ-305 · Question 18 · Domain 2.1: Relational Data Storage

You are designing a disaster recovery solution for a mission-critical application backed by Azure SQL Managed Instance.

The business requires an RPO (Recovery Point Objective) of less than 5 seconds and an RTO (Recovery Time Objective) of less than 1 hour. In the event of a primary region failure, the database failover must happen automatically without requiring connection string changes in the application code.

Which TWO features must you configure? (Select TWO)

Answer options:

A.

Active geo-replication

B.

Auto-failover groups

C.

Read-write listener endpoint

D.

Azure Traffic Manager

E.

Zone-redundant configuration

How to approach this question

Look for the SQL feature that provides automatic regional failover and abstracts the connection string.

Full Answer

To achieve automatic failover across regions for Azure SQL Managed Instance without changing application connection strings, you must use Auto-failover groups. This feature abstracts the primary and secondary instances behind a read-write listener endpoint. The application connects to this listener. If the primary region goes down, Azure automatically fails over to the secondary region and updates the listener's DNS to point to the new primary, requiring no code changes.

Common mistakes

Selecting Active geo-replication. While it replicates data, it requires manual failover and the application must be updated to point to the new server name.

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