Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area II: Risk AssessmentAUDInventoryRisk Response

CPA · Question 13 · Area II: Risk Assessment

An auditor is planning the audit of a nonissuer's inventory. The entity has multiple warehouse locations. The auditor assesses the risk of material misstatement related to the existence of inventory as high due to weak internal controls. Which of the following audit procedures is MOST responsive to this assessed risk?

Answer options:

A.

Requesting the client to perform cycle counts throughout the year and observing a sample of those counts.

B.

Observing inventory counts at all significant locations on a date prior to year-end and rolling forward the balances.

C.

Increasing the precision of analytical procedures performed on inventory turnover ratios.

D.

Observing physical inventory counts at all significant locations simultaneously at year-end.

How to approach this question

Risk Response 101: Weak Controls = Substantive approach at Year-End. High Risk = More reliable evidence (Observation) at the most critical time (Year-End).

Full Answer

D.Observing physical inventory counts at all significant locations simultaneously at year-end.✓ Correct
D
When internal controls are weak, the auditor cannot rely on them to accurately record transactions between an interim date and year-end. Therefore, the observation of physical inventory should be performed at year-end. Simultaneous counts prevent the client from moving inventory between locations to cover shortages.

Common mistakes

Choosing interim testing (Option B) which is only appropriate when controls are strong.

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