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    PracticeCPA®CPA AUD Practice Exam 5Question 03
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Ethics & General PrinciplesAUDEthicsGAO

    CPA · Question 03 · Area I: Ethics & General Principles

    An auditor is performing a Yellow Book audit (GAO Government Auditing Standards) for a state agency. The agency requests the auditor to prepare its financial statements in their entirety from the trial balance. Which of the following best describes the auditor's responsibility regarding independence?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Independence is not impaired if the auditor documents the threat and applies safeguards such as a secondary review.

    B.

    Independence is impaired because preparing financial statements in their entirety creates a significant self-review threat that cannot be reduced to an acceptable level.

    C.

    Independence is maintained if management designates an individual with suitable skill, knowledge, or experience (SKE) to oversee the service.

    D.

    Independence is only impaired if the auditor also makes management decisions.

    How to approach this question

    Apply the 'Conceptual Framework for Independence' in the Yellow Book. Identify the specific threat (Self-Review).

    Full Answer

    B.Independence is impaired because preparing financial statements in their entirety creates a significant self-review threat that cannot be reduced to an acceptable level.✓ Correct
    Independence is impaired because preparing financial statements in their entirety creates a significant self-review threat that cannot be reduced to an acceptable level.
    Under GAO Government Auditing Standards (Yellow Book), preparing financial statements in their entirety from a client-provided trial balance creates a significant self-review threat. The GAO has indicated that in many cases, this threat is so significant that no safeguards can reduce it to an acceptable level, effectively impairing independence.

    Common mistakes

    Applying AICPA standards (which allow this with SKE oversight) instead of the stricter GAO standards.
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