Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area II: Technical AccountingBARArea IIDerivatives

CPA · Question 36 · Area II: Technical Accounting

A company enters into a Fair Value Hedge to protect the value of its fixed-rate debt against interest rate changes. At year-end: <br/>- The fair value of the swap increased by $10,000 (Gain).<br/>- The fair value of the debt decreased by $9,500 (Gain) due to rate changes.<br/><br/>What is the net impact on Net Income?

Answer options:

A.

$10,000 Gain

B.

$500 Gain

C.

$500 Net Gain

D.

$0

How to approach this question

FV Hedge: Recognize Swap G/L in Income. Recognize Change in Debt FV in Income. Net them.

Full Answer

C.$500 Net Gain✓ Correct
C
The gain on the swap ($10,000) is recognized in earnings. The loss on the hedged item ($9,500) is also recognized in earnings. The net impact is a $500 gain.

Common mistakes

Thinking the debt change goes to OCI; ignoring the debt change entirely.

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