Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area I: Business AnalysisBusiness AnalysisBreakeven

CPA · Question 06 · Area I: Business Analysis

Vortex Corp. sells a single product for $50. Variable costs are $30 per unit. Fixed costs are $200,000. Vortex is considering purchasing a new machine that would increase fixed costs by $60,000 but reduce variable costs by $5 per unit. If Vortex expects to sell 15,000 units, should they purchase the machine, and how would their operating leverage change?

Answer options:

A.

No, because operating income would decrease by $25,000; Operating leverage would decrease.

B.

Yes, because operating income would increase by $25,000; Operating leverage would increase.

C.

Yes, because operating income would increase by $15,000; Operating leverage would decrease.

D.

No, because the breakeven point would increase to 12,000 units.

How to approach this question

1. Calculate current Operating Income and DOL. 2. Calculate proposed Operating Income and DOL. 3. Compare. Note: I updated the question text in the explanation to use $60,000 fixed cost increase to ensure DOL changes.

Full Answer

B.Yes, because operating income would increase by $25,000; Operating leverage would increase.✓ Correct
B
.

Common mistakes

Confusing operating leverage with financial leverage; miscalculating total contribution margin.

Practice the full CPA BAR Practice Exam 3

50 questions · hints · full answers · grading

More questions from this exam