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    PracticeCPA®CPA BAR Practice Exam 4Question 48
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Area III: State & Local GovernmentsBARArea IIIGASB

    CPA · Question 48 · Area III: State & Local Governments

    A city issues a purchase order for $10,000 of supplies. What journal entry is made in the General Fund?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Debit Encumbrances; Credit Budgetary Fund Balance - Reserve for Encumbrances.

    B.

    Debit Expenditures; Credit Vouchers Payable.

    C.

    Debit Supplies; Credit Accounts Payable.

    D.

    No entry until goods are received.

    How to approach this question

    Purchase Order = Encumbrance. Entry: DR Encumbrances, CR Reserve for Encumbrances.

    Full Answer

    A.Debit Encumbrances; Credit Budgetary Fund Balance - Reserve for Encumbrances.✓ Correct
    When a purchase order is issued, the government records an encumbrance to reserve the budgetary authority. The entry is Debit Encumbrances, Credit Budgetary Fund Balance - Reserve for Encumbrances.

    Common mistakes

    Recording expenditure at PO stage.
    Question 47All questionsQuestion 49

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