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    PracticeCPA®CPA BAR Practice ExamQuestion 43
    Easy1 markMultiple Choice
    Area 4: Data AnalyticsData AnalyticsFraud DetectionBenford's Law

    CPA · Question 43 · Area 4: Data Analytics

    When using Benford's Law for fraud detection, which digit is expected to appear most frequently as the leading digit in a natural dataset?

    Answer options:

    A.

    1

    B.

    5

    C.

    9

    D.

    All digits have equal probability (11.1%).

    How to approach this question

    Memorize Benford's curve: 1 is high (30%), 9 is low (4.6%).

    Full Answer

    A.1✓ Correct
    A
    Benford's Law states that in many naturally occurring collections of numbers, the leading significant digit is likely to be small. 1 appears ~30.1% of the time.

    Common mistakes

    Assuming a uniform distribution (random chance).
    Question 42All questionsQuestion 44

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