Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area II: Balance Sheet AccountsFIFOinventory costingcost of goods soldcost flow assumptions

CPA · Question 44 · Area II: Balance Sheet Accounts

Riverside Corp. has the following inventory information using the FIFO method:<br/>- Beginning inventory: 1,000 units at $15 each<br/>- Purchase 1: 2,000 units at $16 each<br/>- Purchase 2: 1,500 units at $18 each<br/>- Purchase 3: 500 units at $20 each<br/>- Units sold: 3,200 units<br/><br/>What is the cost of goods sold under FIFO?

Answer options:

A.

$51,200

B.

$52,800

C.

$50,600

D.

$54,400

How to approach this question

Under FIFO, cost of goods sold uses the oldest inventory costs first. Start with beginning inventory, then use purchases in chronological order until reaching the total units sold.

Full Answer

C.$50,600✓ Correct
$50,600
Under FIFO, the 3,200 units sold come from the oldest inventory: Beginning inventory 1,000 units @ $15 = $15,000; Purchase 1: 2,000 units @ $16 = $32,000; Purchase 2: 200 units @ $18 = $3,600. Total COGS = $50,600.

Common mistakes

Using LIFO cost flow instead of FIFO, miscounting units sold, or calculation errors in extensions

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