Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Area III: Select TransactionsASC 606revenue recognitionoutput methodperformance obligations

CPA · Question 46 · Area III: Select Transactions

Coastal Corp. enters into a contract to deliver 1,000 widgets over 12 months. The contract price is $50,000. At the end of Month 3, Coastal has delivered 300 widgets and incurred costs of $12,000. The estimated total costs to fulfill the contract are $40,000.<br/><br/>Using the output method, how much revenue should Coastal recognize through Month 3?

Answer options:

A.

$12,500

B.

$15,000

C.

$12,000

D.

$37,500

How to approach this question

Under the output method, measure progress based on units delivered to the customer. Calculate the percentage of total units delivered and apply this percentage to the total contract price.

Full Answer

B.$15,000✓ Correct
$15,000
Under ASC 606, the output method measures progress toward complete satisfaction of a performance obligation based on direct measurements of value transferred to the customer. Progress = 300 widgets delivered ÷ 1,000 total widgets = 30%. Revenue = $50,000 × 30% = $15,000.

Common mistakes

Using input method (costs incurred), using time-based progression, or applying wrong percentages to contract price

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