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    PracticeCPA®CPA FAR Practice Exam 5Question 19
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area II: Balance Sheet AccountsFARPP&E

    CPA · Question 19 · Area II: Balance Sheet Accounts

    Construction Co. is building a warehouse for its own use. <br/>- Expenditures: Jan 1: $200,000; July 1: $400,000; Nov 1: $300,000.<br/>- Specific construction debt: $300,000 at 10%.<br/>- General debt: $1,000,000 at 5%.<br/><br/>What is the amount of interest to be capitalized for the year ended December 31?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $30,000

    B.

    $45,000

    C.

    $37,500

    D.

    $80,000

    How to approach this question

    1. Calculate Weighted Average Accumulated Expenditures (WAAE). 2. Apply specific interest rate to WAAE up to specific debt amount. 3. Apply weighted average rate of general debt to excess WAAE. 4. Compare Avoidable Interest to Actual Interest (Capitalize lower).

    Full Answer

    C.$37,500✓ Correct
    C
    1. **WAAE Calculation:**<br/> Jan 1: $200,000 * 12/12 = $200,000<br/> July 1: $400,000 * 6/12 = $200,000<br/> Nov 1: $300,000 * 2/12 = $50,000<br/> Total WAAE = $450,000.<br/><br/>2. **Interest Calculation:**<br/> Specific Debt ($300,000 @ 10%) covers first $300,000 of WAAE. Interest = $30,000.<br/> Remaining WAAE ($450,000 - $300,000 = $150,000) uses General Debt rate (5%). Interest = $150,000 * 5% = $7,500.<br/> Total Avoidable Interest = $30,000 + $7,500 = $37,500.<br/><br/>3. **Check Limit:**<br/> Actual Interest = ($300k * 10%) + ($1M * 5%) = $30k + $50k = $80,000.<br/> Avoidable ($37.5k) < Actual ($80k).<br/> Capitalize $37,500.

    Common mistakes

    Using simple average of expenditures; applying general rate to total WAAE; failing to check actual interest limit.
    Question 18All questionsQuestion 20

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