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    PracticeCPA®CPA ISC Practice ExamQuestion 05
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area I: Information SystemsCloud ComputingSOC 2Audit Scope

    CPA · Question 05 · Area I: Information Systems

    A healthcare clearinghouse is preparing for a SOC 2® engagement. They utilize a private cloud deployment model hosted in their own data center. Which of the following statements accurately describes the auditor's responsibility regarding the infrastructure in this scenario?

    Answer options:

    A.

    The auditor can rely on the cloud provider's SOC 2 report for physical security controls.

    B.

    The auditor must test the physical security controls of the data center as part of the engagement.

    C.

    Physical security is outside the scope of SOC 2 engagements focused on Security and Availability.

    D.

    The auditor should apply the carve-out method for the infrastructure components.

    How to approach this question

    Determine who owns the infrastructure. Private cloud on-premise = Entity owns it. Therefore, Auditor tests it.

    Full Answer

    B.The auditor must test the physical security controls of the data center as part of the engagement.✓ Correct
    B
    In a private cloud hosted on-premise, the organization retains full control and responsibility for the hardware and physical environment. Therefore, the auditor cannot rely on a third-party report and must test these controls directly.

    Common mistakes

    Assuming 'Cloud' always implies a third-party vendor (AWS/Azure).
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