Medium1 markMultiple Choice
Area 2: Business LawBusiness LawAgency

CPA · Question 12 · Area 2: Business Law

Under the doctrine of Respondeat Superior, which of the following acts by an employee would most likely result in the employer being held liable?

Answer options:

A.

An employee committing a serious crime (battery) against a customer during a personal argument.

B.

A delivery driver causing an accident while taking a slight detour to buy lunch on their route.

C.

An independent contractor causing damage while renovating the employer's office.

D.

An employee causing an accident while commuting from home to work.

How to approach this question

Apply the 'Scope of Employment' test. Distinguish Detour (minor, liable) vs Frolic (major, not liable). Commuting is usually not covered.

Full Answer

B.A delivery driver causing an accident while taking a slight detour to buy lunch on their route.✓ Correct
A delivery driver causing an accident while taking a slight detour to buy lunch on their route.
Under Respondeat Superior, employers are liable for torts committed within the scope of employment. A minor detour (lunch on route) is within scope; a major frolic is not.

Common mistakes

Thinking any personal activity (like lunch) automatically removes the employee from the scope of employment.

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