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    PracticeACCAACCA BT — Business & Technology Practice Exam 2Question 48
    Medium4 marksMultiple Choice
    Syllabus B: Organisational structure, culture, governanceSyllabus BCorporate GovernanceCultureSection B

    ACCA · Question 48 · Syllabus B: Organisational structure, culture, governance

    [Section B - MTQ] SCENARIO: 'HarvestCo' is a large, family-owned agriculture business. The founding patriarch recently retired, and the family has decided to transition the business into a publicly listed company (PLC). This requires adopting a formal corporate governance code and shifting from a 'Power culture' to a 'Role culture'.

    Select the FOUR correct statements regarding HarvestCo's transition.

    Answer options:

    A.

    The transition to a Role culture means the company will now focus entirely on short-term project teams rather than formal job titles.

    B.

    To comply with corporate governance best practices, HarvestCo must appoint independent Non-Executive Directors (NEDs) to the board.

    C.

    The founding patriarch's eldest son, who currently runs the sales division, would be considered an independent NED.

    D.

    The shift away from a Power culture means decision-making will become more decentralized and reliant on bureaucratic procedures rather than the whim of one central figure.

    E.

    Corporate governance codes will require HarvestCo to abolish its audit committee to save costs.

    F.

    Agency theory becomes highly relevant to HarvestCo as ownership (public shareholders) will now be separated from control (the board of directors).

    G.

    HarvestCo's new CSR policy should focus exclusively on maximizing short-term dividends for the new public shareholders.

    H.

    The remuneration committee, responsible for setting executive pay, should be composed primarily of independent Non-Executive Directors.

    How to approach this question

    Apply corporate governance principles (NEDs, committees, agency theory) and Handy's cultural definitions to the scenario.

    Full Answer

    This MTQ tests Syllabus B. Going public requires independent NEDs (B). Shifting from Power to Role culture means moving from a central dictator to bureaucratic rules (D). Public listing separates ownership and control, triggering Agency Theory (F). Governance requires a remuneration committee of independent NEDs (H).

    Common mistakes

    Assuming family members can be independent NEDs, or confusing Role culture with Task culture.
    Question 47All questionsQuestion 49

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