Section A

True or False: A matrix organizational structure strictly adheres to Fayol's principle of the 'scalar chain' (unity of command).

Answer options:

True

False

Only in large organizations

Only for senior management

How to approach this question

Recall that unity of command means one boss. A matrix structure means two bosses (functional and project). Therefore, it violates the principle.

Full Answer

B.False✓ Correct

Henri Fayol's principle of 'unity of command' states that an employee should receive orders from one superior only. A matrix structure inherently violates this by having employees report to both a functional manager and a project manager.

Common mistakes

Assuming modern structures adhere to all classical management principles.

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Practice the full ACCA BT — Business & Technology Practice Exam 3

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