Hard1 markShort Answer
Preparing simple consolidated financial statementsConsolidationsRetained EarningsMTQ

ACCA · Question 42 · Preparing simple consolidated financial statements

Section B - Case 1: Group Consolidations

Scenario: On 1 January 20X5, Zenith Heavy Industries acquired 80% of the equity share capital of Apex Robotics for $2,500,000. At the date of acquisition, the fair value of Apex's net assets was $2,000,000. Zenith measures the Non-Controlling Interest (NCI) at fair value, which was $550,000 at the acquisition date. During the year ended 31 December 20X5, Zenith sold goods to Apex for $400,000 at a mark-up of 25%. Half of these goods remain in Apex's inventory at year-end. At 31 December 20X5, Zenith's retained earnings are $5,000,000. Apex's retained earnings were $1,000,000 at acquisition and $1,500,000 at year-end.

Calculate the Consolidated Retained Earnings at 31 December 20X5. (Enter numbers only)

How to approach this question

Parent's RE + Parent's share of Sub's post-acquisition RE - PUP (since Parent is the seller).

Full Answer

Zenith's retained earnings = $5,000,000. Add: Zenith's share of Apex's post-acquisition retained earnings = 80% * ($1,500,000 - $1,000,000) = 80% * $500,000 = $400,000. Less: PUP on downstream sale (Zenith to Apex) = $40,000. Consolidated Retained Earnings = $5,000,000 + $400,000 - $40,000 = $5,360,000.

Common mistakes

Forgetting to deduct the PUP, or adding 100% of the subsidiary's retained earnings.

Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 1

65 questions · hints · full answers · grading

More questions from this exam