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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6Question 53
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Preparing a Trial BalanceSyllabus EErrorsProfit Adjustment

    ACCA · Question 53 · Preparing a Trial Balance

    Section B - Case 2

    Scenario: EcoBuild Ltd is preparing financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6. Draft profit before tax is $450,000. Adjustments required:

    1. A machine costing $120,000 bought on 1 April 20X6 was incorrectly expensed in full. Depreciation is 20% straight-line (pro-rata).
    2. Closing inventory was undervalued by $15,000.
    3. An allowance for receivables of $8,000 needs to be created.
    4. Rent of $12,000 paid for the quarter ending 30 November 20X6 was fully expensed.

    What is the net impact of adjustment 1 (the machine correction and depreciation) on the draft profit?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Increase by $120,000

    B.

    Decrease by $12,000

    C.

    Increase by $108,000

    D.

    Decrease by $108,000

    How to approach this question

    Combine the two parts of the correction: Add back the $120,000 incorrect expense. Deduct the $12,000 correct depreciation expense. +120,000 - 12,000 = +108,000.

    Full Answer

    C.Increase by $108,000✓ Correct
    To correct the error, the $120,000 cost incorrectly charged to the P&L must be added back to profit. Then, the correct depreciation charge of $12,000 must be deducted. The net effect is an increase in profit of $108,000 ($120,000 - $12,000).

    Common mistakes

    Only adjusting for one part of the error.
    Question 52All questionsQuestion 54

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6

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