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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6Question 58
    Hard1 markShort Answer
    Preparing Basic Financial StatementsSyllabus FProfit AdjustmentBasic Financial Statements

    ACCA · Question 58 · Preparing Basic Financial Statements

    Section B - Case 2

    Scenario: EcoBuild Ltd is preparing financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6. Draft profit before tax is $450,000. Adjustments required:

    1. A machine costing $120,000 bought on 1 April 20X6 was incorrectly expensed in full. Depreciation is 20% straight-line (pro-rata).
    2. Closing inventory was undervalued by $15,000.
    3. An allowance for receivables of $8,000 needs to be created.
    4. Rent of $12,000 paid for the quarter ending 30 November 20X6 was fully expensed.

    Calculate the revised profit before tax after all four adjustments have been made (in $).

    How to approach this question

    Start with $450,000. Add net machine adjustment ($108,000). Add inventory adjustment ($15,000). Deduct allowance ($8,000). Add prepaid rent ($8,000). 450k + 108k + 15k - 8k + 8k = 573k.

    Full Answer

    Revised Profit = Draft Profit ($450,000) + Reversal of machine expense ($120,000) - Depreciation ($12,000) + Inventory undervaluation ($15,000) - Allowance for receivables ($8,000) + Prepaid rent ($8,000). $450,000 + $108,000 + $15,000 - $8,000 + $8,000 = $573,000.

    Common mistakes

    Missing an adjustment or getting the sign wrong (e.g., deducting the inventory adjustment).
    Question 57All questionsQuestion 59

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