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ACCA · Question 60 · Interpretation of Financial Statements

Section B - Case 2

Scenario: EcoBuild Ltd is preparing financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6. Draft profit before tax is $450,000. Adjustments required:

  1. A machine costing $120,000 bought on 1 April 20X6 was incorrectly expensed in full. Depreciation is 20% straight-line (pro-rata).
  2. Closing inventory was undervalued by $15,000.
  3. An allowance for receivables of $8,000 needs to be created.
  4. Rent of $12,000 paid for the quarter ending 30 November 20X6 was fully expensed.
    Draft Revenue is $2,000,000, Cost of Sales $1,200,000.

Using the revised figures, what is the Gross Profit margin? (Round to one decimal place).

Answer options:

A.

40.0%

B.

40.8%

C.

39.3%

D.

59.3%

How to approach this question

1. Calculate revised Gross Profit: Revenue ($2,000,000) - Revised Cost of Sales ($1,185,000) = $815,000. 2. Calculate margin: ($815,000 / $2,000,000) * 100.

Full Answer

B.40.8%✓ Correct
Revised Cost of Sales is $1,185,000. Revised Gross Profit = $2,000,000 - $1,185,000 = $815,000. Gross Profit Margin = ($815,000 / $2,000,000) * 100 = 40.75%, which rounds to 40.8%.

Common mistakes

Using the unadjusted Cost of Sales figure.

Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6

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