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    PracticeACCAACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6Question 61
    Hard1 markShort Answer
    Preparing Basic Financial StatementsSyllabus FTotal AssetsBasic Financial Statements

    ACCA · Question 61 · Preparing Basic Financial Statements

    Section B - Case 2

    Scenario: EcoBuild Ltd is preparing financial statements for the year ended 30 September 20X6. Draft profit before tax is $450,000. Adjustments required:

    1. A machine costing $120,000 bought on 1 April 20X6 was incorrectly expensed in full. Depreciation is 20% straight-line (pro-rata).
    2. Closing inventory was undervalued by $15,000.
    3. An allowance for receivables of $8,000 needs to be created.
    4. Rent of $12,000 paid for the quarter ending 30 November 20X6 was fully expensed.

    What is the total net increase in Total Assets as a result of all four adjustments? (in $)

    How to approach this question

    Sum the asset impacts: Machine carrying amount = +$108,000. Inventory = +$15,000. Allowance for receivables = -$8,000. Prepaid rent = +$8,000. Total = 108k + 15k - 8k + 8k = 123k.

    Full Answer

    The adjustments affect assets as follows: 1) Non-current assets increase by the carrying amount of the machine ($120,000 - $12,000 = $108,000). 2) Inventory (current asset) increases by $15,000. 3) Receivables (current asset) decrease by the $8,000 allowance. 4) Prepayments (current asset) increase by $8,000. Net increase in total assets = $108,000 + $15,000 - $8,000 + $8,000 = $123,000. (Note: This matches the net increase in profit, maintaining the accounting equation).

    Common mistakes

    Forgetting to deduct the depreciation from the machine's asset value.
    Question 60All questionsQuestion 62

    Practice the full ACCA FA — Financial Accounting Practice Exam 6

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