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    PracticeACCAACCA PM — Performance Management Practice Exam 4Question 09
    Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
    Decision-making techniquesRisk and UncertaintyDecision MakingSection A

    ACCA · Question 09 · Decision-making techniques

    Section A

    A company is choosing between three mutually exclusive projects (A, B, and C). The outcomes depend on the state of the economy. The payoff matrix (showing profit in $000s) is as follows:

    ProjectWeak EconomyStable EconomyStrong Economy
    A4070100
    B2080130
    C506080

    If the management team is highly risk-averse and uses the maximin decision rule, which project will they choose?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Project A

    B.

    Project B

    C.

    Project C

    D.

    None of the projects

    How to approach this question

    1. Identify the worst possible outcome (minimum payoff) for each project. 2. Choose the project that has the highest (maximum) value among those worst outcomes.

    Full Answer

    C.Project C✓ Correct
    The maximin rule is used by risk-averse decision-makers. It involves looking at the worst possible outcome for each option and choosing the one that is the least bad (the maximum of the minimums). Minimum for A = 40 Minimum for B = 20 Minimum for C = 50 The maximum of these minimums is 50, so Project C is chosen.

    Common mistakes

    Using the maximax rule (choosing B because it has 130) or calculating expected values.
    Question 08All questionsQuestion 10

    Practice the full ACCA PM — Performance Management Practice Exam 4

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