Easy1 markMultiple Choice
AQA GCSE · Question 06.2 · Organic chemistry
Which process is used to make poly(styrene) from small molecules?
Which process is used to make poly(styrene) from small molecules?
Answer options:
A.
Cracking
B.
Distillation
C.
Fermentation
D.
Polymerisation
How to approach this question
The question asks for the name of the process that joins many small molecules (monomers) to make a large molecule (a polymer). Recall the specific term for this chemical process.
Full Answer
D.Polymerisation✓ Correct
Polymerisation
The process of making a polymer from its monomers is called polymerisation. In the case of poly(styrene), it is specifically addition polymerisation, where many styrene monomers add to each other in a long chain. The other terms describe different processes:
- **Cracking:** Breaking large hydrocarbons into smaller ones.
- **Distillation:** Separating substances based on boiling point.
- **Fermentation:** A biochemical reaction, often involving yeast.
Common mistakes
✗ Confusing polymerisation with other chemical processes like cracking or distillation.
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