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    PracticeCPA®CPA BAR Practice Exam 2Question 25
    Hard1 markMultiple Choice
    Area II: Technical AccountingBARArea IIRevenue Recognition

    CPA · Question 25 · Area II: Technical Accounting

    A construction company enters into a contract to build a warehouse for $2,000,000. The contract includes a $200,000 bonus if completed by year-end. The company estimates a 70% chance of meeting the deadline (bonus received) and 30% chance of missing it (no bonus). The company has limited experience with similar projects. Under ASC 606, what is the transaction price at inception?

    Answer options:

    A.

    $2,000,000

    B.

    $2,140,000

    C.

    $2,200,000

    D.

    $2,060,000

    How to approach this question

    1. Estimate Variable Consideration (Expected Value vs Most Likely). 2. Apply Constraint: Is it probable that a significant reversal will NOT occur? If experience is limited, constrain (exclude) the bonus.

    Full Answer

    A.$2,000,000✓ Correct
    A
    Due to limited experience, the variable consideration is constrained. Recognizing the bonus (even the probability-weighted amount) risks a significant reversal if the deadline is missed. Therefore, only the fixed $2M is recognized initially.

    Common mistakes

    Using expected value for a binary outcome; ignoring the constraint due to uncertainty.
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