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    PracticeCPA®CPA ISC Practice ExamQuestion 26
    Medium1 markMultiple Choice
    Area II: SecuritySecurityEncryptionCryptography

    CPA · Question 26 · Area II: Security

    In the context of encryption, what is the primary difference between symmetric and asymmetric encryption?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Symmetric uses the same key for encryption and decryption; Asymmetric uses a public/private key pair.

    B.

    Symmetric is slower but more secure; Asymmetric is faster but less secure.

    C.

    Symmetric is used for digital signatures; Asymmetric is used for bulk data encryption.

    D.

    Symmetric keys can be shared publicly; Asymmetric keys must be kept secret.

    How to approach this question

    Symmetric = Same (1 key). Asymmetric = Different (2 keys).

    Full Answer

    A.Symmetric uses the same key for encryption and decryption; Asymmetric uses a public/private key pair.✓ Correct
    Symmetric encryption (e.g., AES) uses one shared secret key. Asymmetric encryption (e.g., RSA) uses a mathematically related pair: a public key to encrypt and a private key to decrypt.

    Common mistakes

    Confusing which is faster (Symmetric is faster).
    Question 25All questionsQuestion 27

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