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Cell BiologyFoundationMicroscopyCell Biology

AQA GCSE · Question 04.1.1 · Cell Biology

StageABC

The diagram shows a simplified microscope.

What is the function of part A?

Answer options:

A.

To adjust the focus of the microscope

B.

To direct light into the viewer's eye

C.

To hold a slide in place

D.

To magnify the image of a specimen

E.

To support the microscope

How to approach this question

Identify part A on the diagram. It is pointing to the knobs on the side of the microscope arm. Recall the function of these knobs when using a microscope.

Full Answer

A.To adjust the focus of the microscope✓ Correct
To adjust the focus of the microscope
The parts of the microscope shown are: - **A: Focus knobs.** These are used to move the stage up and down to bring the specimen into focus. There is usually a coarse focus for initial focusing and a fine focus for sharp, detailed focusing. - **B: Mirror/Light source.** This directs light up through the specimen on the slide so that it can be seen. - **C: Objective lens.** This is one of the lenses that magnifies the image of the specimen. Microscopes usually have several objective lenses with different magnifications.

Common mistakes

✗ Confusing the focus knob with the objective lens or the light source.

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