Medium1 markMultiple Choice

CPA · Question 55 · Area II: Entity Tax Compliance

A taxpayer is the beneficiary of a simple trust. The trust has $10,000 of ordinary income and $5,000 of long-term capital gains (allocable to corpus). The trust distributes $12,000 to the beneficiary. What is the beneficiary's taxable income from the trust?

Answer options:

A.

$12,000

B.

$10,000

C.

$15,000

D.

$0

How to approach this question

1. Calculate DNI. (Ordinary Income $10k. Cap Gains to Corpus -> Excluded). DNI = $10k. 2. Beneficiary taxed on lower of Distribution ($12k) or DNI ($10k).

Full Answer

B.$10,000✓ Correct
B
IRC §643(a). DNI includes ordinary income but excludes capital gains allocated to corpus. DNI = $10,000. The beneficiary reports income up to DNI.

Common mistakes

Including capital gains in DNI; taxing the full cash distribution.

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