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    PracticeACCAACCA PM — Performance Management Practice Exam 4Question 27
    Easy2 marksMultiple Choice
    Performance measurement and controlValue for MoneyNot-for-ProfitSection B
    This question is part of a case study — click to read the full scenario(Case 26)

    Section B - Case 3: ClearFlow Initiative

    ClearFlow is a Not-For-Profit (NFP) NGO dedicated to providing clean drinking water in rural communities. They measure their performance using the 'Value for Money' (VFM) framework, often referred to as the 3 Es.

    During the year, ClearFlow negotiated a bulk discount with a supplier, reducing the cost of purchasing water filtration pumps from $500 per unit to $450 per unit.

    Which of the 3 Es does this achievement directly demonstrate?

    View full case study page →

    ACCA · Question 27 · Performance measurement and control

    Section B - Case 3: ClearFlow Initiative

    ClearFlow is a Not-For-Profit (NFP) NGO dedicated to providing clean drinking water in rural communities. They measure their performance using the 'Value for Money' (VFM) framework, often referred to as the 3 Es.

    ClearFlow conducts an annual health survey in the communities where they operate. This year, the survey showed a 40% reduction in waterborne diseases compared to the previous year.

    Which of the 3 Es does this metric primarily measure?

    Answer options:

    A.

    Economy

    B.

    Efficiency

    C.

    Effectiveness

    D.

    Environment

    How to approach this question

    Match the outcome (reduction in disease) to the correct 'E' in the Value for Money framework.

    Full Answer

    C.Effectiveness✓ Correct
    In the Value for Money framework, 'Effectiveness' measures the extent to which the organization's ultimate objectives (outcomes) are achieved. For a clean water NGO, the ultimate objective is improving health (reducing disease), so this metric measures Effectiveness.

    Common mistakes

    Confusing outputs (number of pumps installed) with outcomes (reduction in disease).
    Question 26All questionsQuestion 28

    Practice the full ACCA PM — Performance Management Practice Exam 4

    32 questions · hints · full answers · grading

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