Hard1 markMultiple Choice
Task 7: Plan and manage quality of products/deliverablesquality managementdefect trackingtechnical debtdata analysis

PMP · Question 11 · Task 7: Plan and manage quality of products/deliverables

A project team has been tracking defect trends over five sprints. The data shows defects found increasing from 15 to 42, defects fixed increasing from 12 to 35, but remaining defects accumulating from 3 to 18. What does this trend MOST likely indicate?

Answer options:

A.

The team's testing effectiveness is improving as they identify more defects each sprint

B.

Technical debt is accumulating faster than it's being resolved, indicating a quality management issue

C.

The increasing defect count shows the product is becoming more complex, which is normal for iterative development

D.

The team should reduce testing efforts in the next sprint to focus on fixing existing defects

How to approach this question

Focus on the trend in remaining/unresolved defects rather than just the total found or fixed. Accumulating defects indicate systemic issues.

Full Answer

B.Technical debt is accumulating faster than it's being resolved, indicating a quality management issue✓ Correct
The key indicator is the growing backlog of unresolved defects, which suggests that the team is creating technical debt faster than they can resolve it.

Common mistakes

Focusing only on defects found (which seems positive) rather than the accumulation of unresolved defects, which is the real quality indicator.

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